"lysine" meaning in All languages combined

See lysine on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-lysine.ogg
Head templates: {{nl-noun|f,m|-|-}} lysine f or m (uncountable, no diminutive)
  1. lysine Tags: feminine, masculine, no-diminutive, uncountable

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈlaɪsiːn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Tesco250-lysine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: lysines [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-der. Ancient Greek λύω (lúō) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Hellenic *-tis Ancient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs) Ancient Greek -σις (-sis) Ancient Greek λῠ́σῐς (lŭ́sĭs)der. Latin lysisbor. English lysis Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine English lysine From lysis + -ine, in reference to its tendency to participate in catalysis. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:af|lysis|-ine<id:chemistry>|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-der. Ancient Greek λύω (lúō) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Hellenic *-tis Ancient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs) Ancient Greek -σις (-sis) Ancient Greek λῠ́σῐς (lŭ́sĭs)der. Latin lysisbor. English lysis Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine English lysine [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to loosen", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*lewh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λύω", "gloss" : "loosen", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τῐς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-σις", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λῠ́σῐς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "lysis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lysis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lysine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="lysine">, {{suffix|en|lysis|ine<id:chemistry>}} lysis + -ine Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} lysine (countable and uncountable, plural lysines)
  1. (biochemistry) An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms. Wikidata QID: Q178430 Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-lysine-en-noun-en:Q178430 Categories (other): Amino acids, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry), Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 49 51 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 48 52 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry): 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 45 55 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (biochemistry) An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms.
    The L-form of such a molecule, as it occurs in living organisms; in humans it is an essential amino acid.
    Wikidata QID: Q178430, Q20816880 Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: mul:Lys, mul:K
    Sense id: en-lysine-en-noun-en:Q1784301 Categories (other): Amino acids, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry), Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kabuverdianu translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 49 51 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 48 52 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry): 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Kabuverdianu translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 43 57 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2): лизин (lizin) [masculine] (Bulgarian), lisina (Catalan), 賴氨酸 /赖氨酸 (lài'ānsuān) [Mainland-China] (Chinese Mandarin), 離胺酸 /离胺酸 (lí'ānsuān) [Taiwan] (Chinese Mandarin), lysin (Czech), lysine (Dutch), lizino (Esperanto), lysiini (Finnish), lysine [feminine] (French), Lysin [neuter] (German), λυσίνη (lysíni) [feminine] (Greek), ליזין (lisin) (Hebrew), lizin (Hungarian), lisin (Ido), lisina (Italian), リシン (rishin) (Japanese), лизин (lıyzıyn) (Kazakh), лизин (lizin) (Kyrgyz), lysina (Latin), lizīns (Latvian), lisinas (Lithuanian), Lysin (Luxembourgish), لیسین (lisin) (Persian), lizyna [feminine] (Polish), lisina (Portuguese), lizină [feminine] (Romanian), лизин (lizin) (Russian), lyzín [masculine] (Slovak), lisina (Spanish), lysin (Swedish), lizin (Turkish), лізин (lizyn) (Ukrainian)

Noun [French]

IPA: /li.zin/ Forms: lysines [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f|~}} lysine f (countable and uncountable, plural lysines)
  1. lysine Tags: countable, feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-lysine-fr-noun-sjX-MkkM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Amino acids

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acetyllysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alkyllysinase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borolysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dilysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dimethyllysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydroxylysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "insulin glulisine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "insulin lispro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liraglutide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lisinopril"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lypressin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lysinuric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lysopine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lysyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methyllysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonlysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pentalysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polylysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pyrrolysine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lewh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "λύω",
      "λύω#Ancient_Greek:_to_loosen"
    ],
    [
      "*-tis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tis#Proto-Indo-European:_action_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "-τῐς",
      "-τις#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "-σις",
      "-σις#Ancient_Greek:_abstract_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "λῠ́σῐς",
      "λύσις#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "lysis",
      "lysis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "lysis",
      "lysis#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-nós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-iHnos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
    ],
    [
      "*-īnos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-īnos"
    ],
    [
      "-īnus",
      "-inus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-in",
      "-in#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "-in",
      "-in#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ine",
      "-ine#English:_chemistry"
    ],
    [
      "lysis",
      "lysis#English"
    ],
    [
      "-ine",
      "-ine#English:_chemistry"
    ],
    [
      "catalysis",
      "catalysis"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "lysis",
        "4": "-ine<id:chemistry>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₁-der.\nAncient Greek λύω (lúō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Hellenic *-tis\nAncient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs)\nAncient Greek -σις (-sis)\nAncient Greek λῠ́σῐς (lŭ́sĭs)der.\nLatin lysisbor.\nEnglish lysis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish lysine\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to loosen\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"λύω\", \"gloss\" : \"loosen\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-σις\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"λῠ́σῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lysis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lysis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"chemistry\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ine\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lysine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lysine\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lysis",
        "3": "ine<id:chemistry>"
      },
      "expansion": "lysis + -ine",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₁-der.\nAncient Greek λύω (lúō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Hellenic *-tis\nAncient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs)\nAncient Greek -σις (-sis)\nAncient Greek λῠ́σῐς (lŭ́sĭs)der.\nLatin lysisbor.\nEnglish lysis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish lysine\nFrom lysis + -ine, in reference to its tendency to participate in catalysis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lysines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lysine (countable and uncountable, plural lysines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Amino acids",
          "orig": "en:Amino acids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms."
      ],
      "id": "en-lysine-en-noun-en:Q178430",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "amino acid",
          "amino acid"
        ],
        [
          "L-",
          "L-"
        ],
        [
          "D-",
          "D-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q178430"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q178430"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Amino acids",
          "orig": "en:Amino acids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Michael T. Murray, Joseph Pizzorno, The Encyclopedia of Healing Foods, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 65:",
          "text": "Lysine is an essential amino acid required for many body functions, including growth and bone development in children; calcium absorption and maintenance of the correct nitrogen balance in the body; maintenance of lean body mass; production of antibodies, hormones, and enzymes; collagen formation and repair of tissue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms.",
        "The L-form of such a molecule, as it occurs in living organisms; in humans it is an essential amino acid."
      ],
      "id": "en-lysine-en-noun-en:Q1784301",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "amino acid",
          "amino acid"
        ],
        [
          "L-",
          "L-"
        ],
        [
          "D-",
          "D-"
        ],
        [
          "L-",
          "L-"
        ],
        [
          "essential amino acid",
          "essential amino acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms.",
        "The L-form of such a molecule, as it occurs in living organisms; in humans it is an essential amino acid."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q178430",
        "en:Q20816880"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mul:Lys"
        },
        {
          "word": "mul:K"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q178430",
        "Q20816880"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪsiːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Tesco250-lysine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Tesco250-lysine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Tesco250-lysine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Tesco250-lysine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Tesco250-lysine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "lizin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лизин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "lài'ānsuān",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "賴氨酸 /赖氨酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "lí'ānsuān",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "離胺酸 /离胺酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lizino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysiini"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lysine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lysin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "lysíni",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λυσίνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "lisin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "ליזין"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lizin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "rishin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "リシン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "lıyzıyn",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "лизин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "lizin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "лизин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lizīns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisinas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "Lysin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "lisin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "لیسین"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lizyna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lizină"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "lizin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "лизин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lyzín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lizin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "lizyn",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "лізин"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysine"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "lysine f or m (uncountable, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ly",
        "si",
        "ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Amino acids",
          "orig": "nl:Amino acids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lysine"
      ],
      "id": "en-lysine-nl-noun-sjX-MkkM",
      "links": [
        [
          "lysine",
          "lysine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lysine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-lysine.ogg/Nl-lysine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-lysine.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysine"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lysines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lysine f (countable and uncountable, plural lysines)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Amino acids",
          "orig": "fr:Amino acids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lysine"
      ],
      "id": "en-lysine-fr-noun-sjX-MkkM",
      "links": [
        [
          "lysine",
          "lysine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li.zin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysine"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "lysine f or m (uncountable, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ly",
        "si",
        "ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
        "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Amino acids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lysine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lysine",
          "lysine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lysine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-lysine.ogg/Nl-lysine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-lysine.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₁-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry)",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Requests for review of Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acetyllysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkyllysinase"
    },
    {
      "word": "borolysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dilysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dimethyllysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxylysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin glulisine"
    },
    {
      "word": "insulin lispro"
    },
    {
      "word": "liraglutide"
    },
    {
      "word": "lisinopril"
    },
    {
      "word": "lypressin"
    },
    {
      "word": "lysinuric"
    },
    {
      "word": "lysopine"
    },
    {
      "word": "lysyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "methyllysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonlysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentalysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "polylysine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyrrolysine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*lewh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "λύω",
      "λύω#Ancient_Greek:_to_loosen"
    ],
    [
      "*-tis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tis#Proto-Indo-European:_action_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "-τῐς",
      "-τις#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "-σις",
      "-σις#Ancient_Greek:_abstract_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "λῠ́σῐς",
      "λύσις#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "lysis",
      "lysis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "lysis",
      "lysis#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-nós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-iHnos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
    ],
    [
      "*-īnos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-īnos"
    ],
    [
      "-īnus",
      "-inus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-in",
      "-in#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "-in",
      "-in#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ine",
      "-ine#English:_chemistry"
    ],
    [
      "lysis",
      "lysis#English"
    ],
    [
      "-ine",
      "-ine#English:_chemistry"
    ],
    [
      "catalysis",
      "catalysis"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "lysis",
        "4": "-ine<id:chemistry>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₁-der.\nAncient Greek λύω (lúō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Hellenic *-tis\nAncient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs)\nAncient Greek -σις (-sis)\nAncient Greek λῠ́σῐς (lŭ́sĭs)der.\nLatin lysisbor.\nEnglish lysis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish lysine\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to loosen\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"λύω\", \"gloss\" : \"loosen\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-σις\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"λῠ́σῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lysis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lysis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"chemistry\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ine\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lysine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lysine\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lysis",
        "3": "ine<id:chemistry>"
      },
      "expansion": "lysis + -ine",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₁-der.\nAncient Greek λύω (lúō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Hellenic *-tis\nAncient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs)\nAncient Greek -σις (-sis)\nAncient Greek λῠ́σῐς (lŭ́sĭs)der.\nLatin lysisbor.\nEnglish lysis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish lysine\nFrom lysis + -ine, in reference to its tendency to participate in catalysis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lysines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lysine (countable and uncountable, plural lysines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Amino acids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "amino acid",
          "amino acid"
        ],
        [
          "L-",
          "L-"
        ],
        [
          "D-",
          "D-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q178430"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q178430"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Amino acids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010, Michael T. Murray, Joseph Pizzorno, The Encyclopedia of Healing Foods, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 65:",
          "text": "Lysine is an essential amino acid required for many body functions, including growth and bone development in children; calcium absorption and maintenance of the correct nitrogen balance in the body; maintenance of lean body mass; production of antibodies, hormones, and enzymes; collagen formation and repair of tissue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms.",
        "The L-form of such a molecule, as it occurs in living organisms; in humans it is an essential amino acid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "amino acid",
          "amino acid"
        ],
        [
          "L-",
          "L-"
        ],
        [
          "D-",
          "D-"
        ],
        [
          "L-",
          "L-"
        ],
        [
          "essential amino acid",
          "essential amino acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) An amino acid, C₆H₁₄N₂O₂, in L- or D-forms.",
        "The L-form of such a molecule, as it occurs in living organisms; in humans it is an essential amino acid."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q178430",
        "en:Q20816880"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mul:Lys"
        },
        {
          "word": "mul:K"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q178430",
        "Q20816880"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaɪsiːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Tesco250-lysine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Tesco250-lysine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Tesco250-lysine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Tesco250-lysine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Tesco250-lysine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "lizin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лизин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisina"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "lài'ānsuān",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "賴氨酸 /赖氨酸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "lí'ānsuān",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "離胺酸 /离胺酸"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysine"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lizino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysiini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lysine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lysin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "lysíni",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λυσίνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "lisin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "ליזין"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lizin"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "rishin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "リシン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "lıyzıyn",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "лизин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "lizin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "лизин"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysina"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lizīns"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisinas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "Lysin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "lisin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "لیسین"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lizyna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lizină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "lizin",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "лизин"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lyzín"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lisina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lysin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "lizin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "lizyn",
      "sense": "essential amino acid, C6H14N2O2",
      "word": "лізин"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysine"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lysines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lysine f (countable and uncountable, plural lysines)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Amino acids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lysine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lysine",
          "lysine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li.zin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lysine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lysine meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.